Monday, April 5, 2010

Installation


INSTALLATION ART: Sculptural environments that are usually site-specific, composed of mixed media, temporary, and which question the traditional notions of art presentation.

Famous Installations:

indoor:






outdoor:








Installation art is a relatively new genre of contemporary art, which incorporates a range of 2-D and 3-D materials to influence the way we experience or perceive a particular space. Installations are artistic interventions designed to make us rethink our lives and values. As in all general forms of Conceptual art, Installation artists are more concerned with the presentation of their message than with the means used to achieve it. However, unlike 'pure' Conceptual art, which is supposedly experienced in the minds of those introduced to it, Installation art is more grounded - it remains tied to a physical space.


More indoor examples:












Installation art describes an artistic genre of site-specific, three-dimensional works designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often called Land art; however the boundaries between these terms overlap. Installation art can be either temporary or permanent. Installation artworks have been constructed in exhibition spaces such as museums and galleries, as well as public- and private spaces. The genre incorporates a very broad range of everyday and natural materials, which are often chosen for their evocative qualities, as well as new media such as video, sound, performance, immersive virtual reality and the internet. Many installations are site-specific in that they are designed to exist only in the space for which they were created.


More outdoor examples:








Difference Between Sculpture and Installation:


At first glance, some installations may resemble traditional craft based sculptures. But this is an illusion. Installation art effectively inverts the principles of sculpture. Whereas the latter is designed to be viewed from the outside as a self-contained arrangement of forms, installations often envelop the spectator in the space of the work. The viewer enters a controlled environment featuring objects as well as light, sound and projected imagery. The formalism of the composition remains of secondary importance - it is the effect on the spectator's spatial and cultural expectations that remains paramount.


Some simpler examples:













Thursday, March 18, 2010

Three-Dimensional Construction

Relational elements: Position, direction, space, and gravity


Serial Planes: cross-sections, of how the form can be sliced up at regular intervals, which will result in serial planes. Each serial plane can be considered as a unit form which may be used wither in repetition or in gradation. (can vary direction and position)


Wall Structures: All formal two-dimensional structures can become wall structures with the addition of some depth, and their structural sub-divisions can be made into spatial cells.


Three directions: x,y,z axes


Three basic views: front, profile, horizontal


Conceptual Elements: point, line, plane, volume


Relational elements: position, direction, space, and gravity


Constructional elements: vertex (three or more planes meet), edge (two planes meet), face









Serial Planes:
















Positional Variations














Directional Variations













Wall Structures:




Cube, Column and Wall










Prisms and Cylinders:


The Basic Prism and Its Variations












The Hollowed Prism




Treatment of the Ends











Treatment of the Edge and Faces













Joining of Prisms














Variations of a Cylinder













The Platonic Solids



Tetrahedron





Cube





Octahedron




Dodecahedron




Icosahedron





The Archimedian Solids




Cuboctahedron




Truncated Octahedron






Rhombicuboctahedron






Great Rhombicuboctahedron









Triangular Planes (
Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles):





Linear Framework:








Construction with Planes and Lines












Joints













Components for Linear Framework











Repetition of Linear Framework












Adding
Subtracting
and
Overlapping Units






Linear Layers:


Building up of Linear Layers, Variations and Possibilities, Combining and Joining






Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Fabrication

FABRICATION: The assembling of materials into forms by various construction techniques
such as welding, bolting, lamination.

Examples of Geometric and Minimalist Sculpture:





Sculptures that focus on positive and negative space:




Sculptures that engage interior and exterior: